统计图
Clinical Outcomes Forest Plot
Forest plot of relative risks with 95% CI for surgical complications.
完整 Prompt
A forest plot of relative risks (RR) with 95% confidence intervals for 7 surgical outcomes. Outcomes and RR (95% CI): - Mortality: 0.30 (0.07–1.50) - Any complication: 0.90 (0.60–1.20) - Unplanned ICU admission: 0.70 (0.30–1.40) - Percutaneous drainage: 0.90 (0.60–1.60) - Reoperation: 1.30 (0.74–2.05) - Non-home discharge: 1.70 (0.90–3.00) - Prolonged length of stay: 1.40 (0.90–2.00) Layout: - Outcomes labeled on the left axis, in the order above. - Square markers sized roughly proportional to the (inverse) CI width. - Horizontal whiskers for the 95% CI on a log-transformed x-axis from 0.05 to 5. - Reference vertical dashed line at RR = 1. - Right-side numerical column showing RR and CI as text. - Bottom: x-axis label "Relative risk (95% CI)" with arrows: "<-- favours intervention" on the left and "favours control -->" on the right. Style: clean medical-journal style, navy / dark gray palette, sans-serif, white background, no decorative elements.立即试用此 Prompt
适用场景
For meta-analysis summaries, retrospective cohort studies, and clinical-outcome figures.
变体
Subgroup-stratified forest plot
Same outcomes but split by subgroup (e.g. age <60 vs ≥60). Add subgroup headers as bold rows separating the outcome rows. Show subgroup-level pooled estimates as diamonds.
使用建议
- Use a log-scale x-axis — RR values are inherently log-distributed.
- Mark the reference line (RR=1) explicitly. Without it, the figure loses interpretability.
- List the favoring direction at both ends of the x-axis with arrows.
常见问题
Can I show odds ratios instead of relative risks?
Yes — replace "Relative risk" with "Odds ratio" in the x-axis label and the right-side column. The visual layout is identical.
